![]() The definition of 'psychology' is an example of the type of information stored in semantic memory. Semantic encoding tends to be dominant when storing and retrieving information in LTM, although it can also be represented acoustically or visually.Įncoding semantically involves using current knowledge to give meaning to information, for example knowing that the start of the phone number you are trying to remember represents a particular area of the country. Semantic Processing and Semantic Encoding Example. Memory encoding is a process by which the sensory information is modified and stored in the brain. The format that ‘raw’ information is converted to when storing and retrievingĪccording to Atkinson and Shiffrin’s multi-store model of memory, information from the senses (sight, taste, etc.) must be encoded to enable transfer from the initial Sensory Register to Short-Term Memory (STM), and in turn onto Long-Term Memory (LTM).įor instance, you might try to retain a phone number or email address by repeating it to yourself (acoustically) or imagining the piece of paper you saw it written on (visually).Įncoding acoustically is generally thought to be the dominant method for coding information stored in STM. Seeing an image in your mind, like the Adidas logo or the image of your favorite album cover, is the result of visual encoding. For example, most people probably can recall where they ate lunch yesterday, even though they didn’t try to remember this information. ![]() Figure 5: In these example visualization applications, data is mapped to. People automatically encode some types of information without being aware of it. alization and perceptual psychology research communities can inspire new. Processing information into memory is called encoding. There are three types of this encoding: visual encoding, acoustic encoding, and semantic encoding. What is an example of encoding in psychology Encoding. ![]() ![]() Whereby a physical ‘trace’ of information about the past is stored. Sensory memories become memories in our brain through a process called encoding. ![]()
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